Outor Garden 垂直花园

Outor Garden.jpg

In this project, designers, architects and engineers bring new possibilities of underground vertical space for human and plants. With the help of optical fiber to transport light underground, Outor Garden is committed to creating a vertical three-dimensional park in the future urban community. We created a new lighting systems based on optical developments. And with CNC automatic planting robots, citizens could personalize their own green space in the future.

Outor Garden 由设计师、建筑师与工程师合作,力图为未来城市探寻未来地下垂直空间新的可能性。通过光纤将光线导入地下,Outor Gaarden 为未来社区空间打造了一种新型垂直立体公园。孩子们可以在地表草坪上肆意玩耍,地下空间则用于种植社区居民所需的新鲜蔬菜,一条用于漫步的螺旋步道贯穿地表与地下空间。借助光纤采光照明系统与CNC自动种植机器人的发展,更加绿色环保与智能的未来社区生活成为了近在眼前的未来蓝图。

How to help cities grow in a sustainable way?

如何助力城市可持续发展?

sdg-cover-11.jpg
截屏2020-09-08下午12.01.png

Urban space utilization is becoming tenser, population density is increasing, and resources such as food have become relatively limited. However, high-rise buildings with increased floor space make the living environment of green plants worse, including problems such as reduced living space and insufficient sunshine time. How to maximize the use of space, energy, and solar energy to make future cities more flexible and sustainable has become an important issue.

城市空间密度与人口密度越来越高,对新鲜食物、自然空间的需求也因此受到限制。然而更多的高层建筑也在同样影响着地表的绿色生态,导致人与动物活动空间减少,以及接受直接日照时间减少。如何更高效的利用空间、能源与日照,从而让未来城镇社区更加灵活可持续已然成为我们需要思考的问题。

custom – 10.jpg

We Always Thought Building Higher is the Solution

我们常常把更高的建筑当成解决方案

SkyForestPlaza_feature_courtesyPWPLA_08.jpg

SAITAMA-SHINTOSHIN STATION "SKY FOREST" PLAZA

  • Urban sustainable design.

  • Street park that can control plant growth.

  • Drainage and lighting systems design.

  • Natural plant landscape replaces the downtown public landscape dominated by buildings, squares and roads.

What if We Can Expand Nature Underground?

但如果我们能够向下扩展自然空间呢?

cffffef8-da9b-4064-998b-290d6e99b0eb-1-960x603.jpg

Aero Farm

  • Vertical planting to save space.

  • Airbag growth system (air farming method) Cloth cultivation.

  • LED light simulating sunlight.


Field Research 实地调研

Goal: How to Re-link human and plants?

目标:重新联结人与自然

_MG_9701.jpg
Green Plants绿植区域Walking Bridge增高踏板区域Second Top Floor增高顶层区域Ground Top Floor顶层区域

1.Rooftop Garden 屋顶花园

Location: The sixth floor of the library of Hunan Agricultural University.

Aim:Observe existing system working process and distribution

Vegetation layers: 2 floors.

Plant species: about 5-6 species.

Sunshine area: about 1 floor.

Breeding method: semi-automated.

Current status: unfinished, not open

Automatic irrigation system: First layer of vegetation watered by canals and water Pipe through, and the water is transported to second layer of vegetation through a vertical water pipe, and mostly automatic rotating spray Irrigation facilities can …

Automatic irrigation system: First layer of vegetation watered by canals and water Pipe through, and the water is transported to second layer of vegetation through a vertical water pipe, and mostly automatic rotating spray Irrigation facilities can only be reached with the help of manual ladder.

Page 0014副本.jpg

Strength 优点

1 Make full use of the roof area and natural sunshine.

2 Plan location according to phototropism of different plants.

3 Add natural space and cool down the modern architectural forest.

1 充分利用屋顶区域及自然光照

2 依据不通植物不同用光需求合理布局

3 集中绿化 优化城市形象及环境

Weakness 缺点

1 Highly dependent on pipeline and electric and water.

2 Low degree of mechanization, is still highly dependent on artificial

3 Unable to prevent the damage caused by extreme weather

1 高度依赖大量管道及电力水力资源

2 机械化程度低,仍高度依赖人工

3 存在无法抵抗极端天气的隐患

_MG_9740-squashed.jpg
_MG_9746.jpg

2. Plant optical Lab 植物光学实验室

Location: The 15th Teaching Building of Hunan Agricultural University

Aim: Study the growth of plants in different environments and find suitable plant species

Plant species: about 5-6 species

Illumination method: manual adjustment of light

Breeding method: professionals control variables

Weakness 缺点

1 Still in experimental stage, most operations require people to perform.

2 More electricity and water resources are needed.

3 It is not possible to cultivate in a large area.

4 Relevant data is difficult to apply in practice.

1 由于仍处于实验阶段,大部分操作需要人来实行

2 在非自然环境下,需要用到 更多的电资源与水资源

3 无法大面积个性化培养,植物数据,难以全部测量

4 没有整合式的数据库,相关数据难以应用在实际中

Strength 优点

1 Stable environment, easy to control.

2 Strong personalization that can be adjusted to various plant needs.

3 Not affected by natural climate, greatly improving production efficiency.

4 Various plant data can be monitored in real time.

1 人工参与程度高,可稳定控制环境

2 个性化强,可根据不同植 物需求进行特定调整

3 不受自然气候影响,极大 提高生产效率

4 可以实时监测植物的各项 数据,且栽培方法多样

3 Plant Experiment: 植物实验

Find suitable plants for our concept 为概念寻找合适植物种类

By artificially cultivating different kinds of plants, we try to find the most suitable plant for cultivation in an optical environment.

This plant should also have convenient cultivation, less manual intervention, and low requirements for the living environment.

通过人工培养不同类型的植物,我们试着寻找最适合种植的植物在一个光学环境。

这种植物也应该培养方便,减少人工干预,对生活环境的要求较低。

Page 0029.jpg

Case 1 Tobacco cultivation:案例1 烟草种植

Tobacco seedlings in the central and southern regions are raised from January to March. During this period, the temperature and light intensity are the lowest throughout the year in all regions. The problem of "low temperature and low light" is often encountered during the seedling period, which makes the tobacco seedlings grow slowly and the quality of seedlings is poor. Poor resistance and other phenomena.

中南地区烟叶育苗在1-3月进行,而这段时间各地区全年气温和光照强度最低,育苗期常常遇到“低温寡照”的问题,使烟苗出现 生⻓缓慢,成苗质量差,抗逆性差等现象。 l利用增温补光技术,摆脱不利气候制约,缩短苗床期,延⻓大田生育期。

Page 0030.jpg

Case 2 Planting of Dendrobium officinale:案例2 铁皮石斛种植

The equipment simulates suitable environmental conditions such as substrate, temperature, light, air quality, humidity, etc., to form a professional and unique “microclimate”, and then uses modern agricultural management methods to control pests and diseases.

铁皮石斛茎中富含多糖、⻩酮、氨基酸等多种生理活性成分,具有抗肿瘤、提高人体免疫力、生津益胃、延年益寿等重要的药用功 效。但其对生存环境要求较为严格。

Page 0031.jpg

Case 3 Solanaceous vegetables:案例3 茄果类蔬菜

Solanaceous Vegetables refer to vegetables in the Solanaceae family that use berries as their food organs, including tomatoes, eggplants, and peppers. The LED light source made of phosphor and silica gel with a mass ratio of 1:10 has a more obvious promotion effect on the morphology of pepper seedlings.

茄果类蔬菜是指茄科植物中以浆果为食用器官的蔬菜,包括番茄、茄子、辣椒等。果实中含有较多的糖类、有机酸、多种维生素、 蛋白质等营养元素,而且产量高、分布范围干、栽培面积大,在生产、供应方面都占有重要地位。

The Most Suitable Plants Found in Optical Lab are?

光学实验室最合适的作物种类分别是~

fruits.png

Interview Analysis: 访谈分析

Page 0046.jpg
Page 0047.jpg
Page 0048.jpg

Problem Analysis 问题分析

Design Result 设计方案

地下.22.1.png

Here is Our Solution, for a Better and Greener Community

一套方案,为更优质更绿色的社区设计

Plant factory lighting uses optical fiber to transport light, which meets sustainable development while giving the plant the largest illuminance per unit area; custom planting species introduces CNC automatic planting technology, mobile phone The app can define the vegetables that need to be planted; The underground plant factory combines production and interaction, paying attention to the desire and interact with nature.
工厂的工厂照明使用光纤传输光,这既满足了可持续发展的要求,又使工厂的单位面积照度最大;自定义种植品种引入了CNC自动种植技术,手机应用程序可以自定需要种植的蔬菜;地下植物工厂将生产与互动结合在一起,关注需求并达成人与自然互动。

custom – 6.jpg

Storyboard 故事版

Concept Photos 概念图

custom – 12.jpg
custom – 13.jpg
CNC / / SYSTEM MAP

本项目为4人合作项目

个人职责:

  1. 组织参与前期实地调研调研及访谈,负责组织发起焦点用户访谈及影像记录,并共同总结归纳调研成果。

  2. 制定系统解决方案框架,并完成利益相关者分析、系统地图等设计工作。

  3. 通过参数化方式设计Outor Garden主体建筑造型,并完成渲染、效果图创作。

  4. 统筹组织展览布置,并为项目设计基于Apple ARkit 的 AR体验,使观展人能更好体验到建筑内部状态。